FREEDOM OF SPEECH -VS- HATE SPEECH LAWS: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF DIFFERENT LEGAL SYSTEMS WITH INTERDISCIPLINARY APPROACH
- NLR Journal
- Apr 3
- 1 min read
Updated: Apr 3
By Anisha Bano, LL.M., CPJ School of Law, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, New Delhi & Rahul D. Chouhan Research Scholar, Rama University, Kanpur.
Abstract
Freedom of speech is a fundamental right enshrined in various international human rights instruments and national constitutions. However, its limits are tested when it comes to hate speech laws, which seek to curtail speech that incites violence, discrimination, or hatred. This paper provides a comparative analysis of different legal systems, including the United States, European Union, India, and other jurisdictions, to evaluate the balance between free expression and the regulation of hate speech. The interdisciplinary approach considers legal, philosophical, and sociological perspectives. The study explores key legislations, landmark judgments, and the evolving role of digital platforms in moderating speech. The paper also provides policy recommendations to achieve a balance between safeguarding free expression and preventing harm.
Keywords: Freedom Of Speech, Hate Speech Laws, Legal Systems, Free Expression, Regulation, Digital Platforms, Landmark Judgments, Policy Recommendations.
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